Descriptor- and Fragment-based QSAR Models for a Series of Schistosoma mansoni Purine Nucleoside Inhibitors

نویسندگان

  • Humberto F. Freitas
  • Matheus P. Postigo
  • Adriano D. Andricopulo
  • Marcelo S. Castilho
چکیده

A enzima purina nucleosídeo fosforilase de Schistosoma mansoni (SmPNP) é um alvo molecular atrativo para o tratamento de importantes doenças infecciosas parasitárias, com especial ênfase para o seu papel na descoberta de novos fármacos contra a esquistossomose, uma doença tropical que afeta cerca de 200 milhões de pessoas em 74 áreas endêmicas no mundo todo. No presente trabalho, a potência inibitória foi determinada e estudos das relações quantitativas entre a estrutura e atividade (QSAR), baseados em descritores e fragmentos, foram desenvolvidos para uma série de 9-deazaguaninas que atuam como inibidores da SmPNP. Parâmetros estatísticos significantes (modelo baseado em descritor: r = 0,79; q = 0,62, rpred = 0,52; e modelo baseado em fragmento: r = 0,95; q = 0,81; rpred = 0,80) foram obtidos, indicando o potencial dos modelos para compostos ainda não testados. O modelo baseado em fragmento foi então usado para predizer a potência inibitória de um conjunto teste de compostos, e os valores preditos estão em boa concordância com os resultados experimentais.

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تاریخ انتشار 2011